Russia appears to be
relishing the gaffe French President Emmanuel Macron made this week in
suggesting that NATO countries discussed the possibility of Western ground
troops being deployed in Ukraine, saying such an eventuality could not be
“ruled out.”
Macron’s suggestion was
widely — and very publicly — rejected by NATO member
countries Tuesday. The United States, Germany, the U.K., Spain, Poland and NATO
Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg were among those denying that sending ground
troops into Ukraine was an option.
The Kremlin was quick to
seize upon the comments Tuesday, warning that any move to put Western boots on
the ground in Ukraine would lead to an “inevitable” conflict between NATO and
Russia. Since then, state-run Russian media has been dominated by Russian
officials relishing the obvious division in NATO, and Macron’s apparent
misreading of the NATO mood music.
Dmitry Medvedev, former
Russian president and prime minister, said Macron had suffered a bout of
verbal “incontinence” while Russian State Duma Chairman Vyacheslav Volodin
said Macron’s “loud statements ... horrified the residents of his country and
the leaders of a number of European states.”
“To maintain personal power,
Macron came up with nothing better than to spark a third world war. His
initiatives are becoming dangerous for French citizens,” Volodin said on
Telegram, comparing the French president to French leader and military
commander Napoleon Bonaparte, whose invasion of Russia in 1812 is widely
recognized as a military disaster for France that led to a massive number of
casualties.
“Before making such
statements, Macron would do well to remember how it ended for Napoleon and his
soldiers, more than 600,000 of whom were left lying in the damp earth,” Volodin
said, referring to
the muddy conditions that hampered France’s invasion.
Russia’s Foreign Ministry
claimed Wednesday that Ukraine is facing a “catastrophic” situation at the
front — Russia is currently enjoying a spate of small territorial
gains in eastern Ukraine — and that Macron’s statement had not helped
the country.
“The situation at the front
for the Kyiv regime is monstrous, catastrophic,” Russian Foreign Ministry
spokesperson Maria Zakharova told the Sputnik radio station, the Tass news
agency reported.
She claimed NATO countries’
denials that they planned to send their ground troops into Ukraine showed the
West had “betrayed Ukraine and will continue to use and betray it,” repeating
Moscow’s baseless claims that Western countries are using Ukraine to destroy
Russia.
Macron’s controversial
comments came Monday evening, after he had hosted European heads of state and
representatives from the U.K., U.S. and Canada for talks in Paris on how best
to help Ukraine.
After the conference, Macron
said discussions had also covered the possibility of deploying ground troops,
although he said there was no agreement on the issue.
“There is no consensus today
to officially, openly, and with endorsement, send troops on the ground. But in
terms of dynamics, nothing should be ruled out,” Macron said at a news
conference Monday evening, adding that allies “will do everything necessary to
ensure that Russia cannot win this war.”
French opposition lawmakers rounded on Macron for making the comments,
with the leader of the hard-right National Rally party Marine Le Pen stating on X that
by “affirming that sending ground troops was not excluded, Emmanuel Macron took
a further step towards co-belligerence.”
French Foreign Minister Stephane Sejourne attempted to ease tensions in
France’s parliament on Tuesday without rowing back on Macron’s comments, saying
French troops could take on noncombat roles rather than actively fight in
Ukraine.
“We must consider new actions to support Ukraine. These must respond to
very specific needs, I am thinking in particular of mine clearance,
cyberdefence, the production of weapons on site, on Ukrainian territory,” he
told lawmakers, Reuters reported.
“Some of its actions could require a presence on Ukrainian territory,
without crossing the threshold of fighting. Nothing should be ruled out. This
was and still is the position today of the president of the Republic,” he said.
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France was left looking increasingly isolated throughout the day
Tuesday, with the White House also distancing itself from Macron’s comments.
U.S. National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby told
reporters Tuesday that any decision to deploy ground troops was a “sovereign
decision,” but that it was not one the U.S. would be taking in Ukraine.
When asked about Macron’s comments, Kirby said, “well, that’s a sovereign decision that every NATO ally would have to make for themselves. You heard [NATO] Secretary-General Stoltenberg say himself he had no plans or intentions of — certainly under NATO auspices — of putting troops on the ground. And President Biden has been crystal clear since the beginning of this conflict. There’ll be no U.S. troops on the ground in a combat role there. In Ukraine.
Russia analysts have said Macron’s comments were a gift to the Kremlin,
and would be fully exploited by Russia’s propaganda machine at home — and
abroad.
The Elysee Palace sought to clarify and defend France’s position on the
matter further Tuesday, with a spokesperson stating that “we want to avoid
escalation. Let me remind you that we’re not at war with the Russian people,
but we can’t let Russia win in Ukraine.”
Timothy Ash, emerging markets strategist at BlueBay Asset
Management, was among those questioning “French foreign policy sense on
anything to do with Russia/Ukraine.”
“Literally idiotic comments from Macron,” Ash said in emailed comments
Tuesday. “Ukraine does not need Western boots on the ground — it needs Western
military kit to do the job themselves of defeating Russia.”
Ash said that “talk of Western boots on the ground is so damaging” as
“it plays to the up
to similar narratives being plied in the Global South,” referring to countries
often described as “developing” economies with whom Russia would like to
develop ties.
He noted the comments would also likely be “seized on by Putin’s allies
in the GOP [the Republican Party] to stall in agreeing military
support/financing for Ukraine.”
“What the U.S. public do not want is U.S. boots on the ground in another
foreign conflict. But the beauty of Western support for Ukraine thus far is
that it has not required Western boots on the ground, but through a modest
financial outlay has had a devastating impact on Russian military capability,”
Ash said.